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Two Case of Ginaotti-Crosti Syndrome.

Journal of the Korean Pediatric Society 1982;25(12):1289-1294.
Published online December 31, 1982.
Two Case of Ginaotti-Crosti Syndrome.
Jae Ho Lee1, Soon Ung Kang1, Jeong Kee Seo1, Hyo Seop Ahn1, Kwng Wook Ko1, Won Suk Kim2
1Department of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, Seoul National University
2Department of Dermatology, College of Medicine,Seoul National Uuiversity
Gianoti-Crosti 증후군 2례
이재호1, 강순웅1, 서정기1, 안효섭1, 고광욱1, 김원석2
1서울대학교 의과대학 소아과학교실
2서울대학교 의과대학 피부과학교실
Abstract
The Gianotti-Crosti syndrome is an. infrequently recognized disorder with distinctive clinical features. We have experienced two cases of Gianotti-Crosti syndrome diagnosed by clinical manifestation, laboratory data and histopathologic finding of skin. Case one; An 18-month-old girl was admitted to the pediatric ward with the chief complaint of erythematous rash. Its onset was preceded by an. upper respiratory tract infection. She had a wide spread erythematous papular skin eruption of non-itching and of 1 to 5mm in diameter. It spread from the lower extremity, buttock, upper extremity to face. Associated finding were cervical lymphadenopathy, anicteric hepatitis, which lasted about 2 months, and HBs antigenemia. Histopathological examination of a biopsy specimen, obtained from the lower leg showed focal parakeratosis with mild spongiosis of epidermis and mononuclear cell infi- ltration in the upper dermis. Case two; A 14-year-old boy was admitted with the chief complaints of high fever and an. erythematous papular skin rash. The fever was controlled soon. He had a wide spread erythematous papular skin eruption of non-itching on the face, limbs and buttock. The significant findings were cervical lymphadenopathy, anicteric hepatitis and HBs antigenemia. We report the two cases of Gianotti-Crosti syndrome with review of the related literature.
Key Words: Gianotti-Crosti syndrome, HBs antigenemia.


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