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Chronic Renal Failure in Children.

Journal of the Korean Pediatric Society 1986;29(5):493-497.
Published online May 31, 1986.
Chronic Renal Failure in Children.
Yong Choi1, Jong Duck Kim1, Kwang Wook Ko1, Jae Seung Lee2, Pyung Kil Kim2, Ja Hoon Koo3
1Department of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, Seoul National University
2Department of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, Yonsei University
3Department of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, Kyungpook National University
소아의 만성신부전
최 용1, 김종덕1, 고광욱1, 이재승2, 김병길2, 구자훈3
1서울대학교 의과대 학 소아과학교실
2연세대학교 의과대학 소아과학교실
3경북대학교 의과대학 소아과학교실
Abstract
We analyzed data on children with chronic renal failure collected from 36 pediatric training hospitals during the period from Jan. 1, 1980 to Dec. 31, 1984. The following results were obtained: 1) Total number of children with chronic renal failure during the study period was 135. The incidence was about 1 per 2,000 in-patients and 2.09 per million children under 15 years old per pear. 2) Sex ratio was 86 : 49 with male preponderance, and 46% of the patients were older than 10 years. 3) Glomerulonephritis was the most common(62%) underlying renal disease, then hereditary renal disease, vascular nephropathy etc. in the order of frequency. 4) 22% of the children with chronic renal failure were alive but only 10% of the children were alive through the transplantation or longterm dialysis. More attention should be paid for children with chronic renal failure although there are many difficulties in treatment in terms of socioeconomical environment in Korea.
Key Words: Chronic renal failure, Children.


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