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A Clinical Observation on Maxillary Sinusitis with Asocated Chronic Cough in Children.

Journal of the Korean Pediatric Society 1986;29(9):969-978.
Published online September 30, 1986.
A Clinical Observation on Maxillary Sinusitis with Asocated Chronic Cough in Children.
Sun Jong Kim, Jee Sung Kim, Byung Hak Lim, Im Ju Kang
Department of Pediatrics, Fatima Hospital, Dae Gu, Korea
만성 기침 환아에서 상악동염에 관한 임상적 고찰
김순종, 김지성, 임병학, 강임주
대구파티마병원 소아과
Abstract
From October 1984 to June 1985, 115 children aged 3 to 15 years with one month or more history of recurrent or persistent cough and a water’s sinus radiograph presenting greater than 6 mm mucosal thickening or opacification or air fluid level in one or both maxillary sinuses were analyzed & following results were obtained. 1)Most cases were aged 3 to 8 years(84%). 2)Sex ratio of male to female was 1.6:1. 3)The observed main clinical symptoms and sign were nasal discharge(55.1%) nasalobstruction(42.8%) & fever(42.8%). 4) Differential eosinophil counts over 5% was 11.2% and IgE level over 200lU/ml was 26.6%. 5) The initial Water’s radiographic view demonstrated the following abnormalities:a) mucosal thickening(37.8%), b) opacification(57.1%), c) air fluid level(5.1%). 6) Symptom of nasal obstruction was commonly seen in those witn X-ray change of opacification. 7) At end of 2 weeks of antibiotics treatment, radogaphically improved cases demonstrated the following results: Amoxicllin(72.5%), Ampicillin(45.2%), Trimethoprim Sulfamethoxazole(60%), Erythromycin (14.2%).
Key Words: Chronic cough, Water’s X-ray, Amoxicillin.


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