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Inhibitory effects of several drugs to intestinal secretory stimulation of heat-labile enterotoxin produced by enterotoxigenic E. coli.

Journal of the Korean Pediatric Society 1991;34(9):1231-1239.
Published online September 30, 1991.
Inhibitory effects of several drugs to intestinal secretory stimulation of heat-labile enterotoxin produced by enterotoxigenic E. coli.
Kyung Rae Moon1, Sang Kee Park1, Young Wook Chun1, Kap Seung Kim1, Young Bong Park1, Young Cheon Na2, Jeong Hyung Park2, Hyun Kook Lee2, Nam Ung Yang2
1Department of Pediatrics, Chosun University, College of Medicine, Kwangju, Korea
2Department of Microbiology, Chosun University, College of Medicine, Kwangju, Korea
장독소원성 대장균생산 이열성장독소의 장액분비자극에 대한 각종 약제의 억제효과
문경래1, 박상기1, 천영욱1, 김갑승1, 박영봉1, 나영천2, 박정형2, 이현국2, 양남웅2
1조선대학교 의과대학 소아과학교실
2조선대학교 의과대학 미생물학교실
Received: 18 March 1991   • Accepted: 14 June 1991
Abstract
For exploitation of new antidiarrheal agents to heat-labile enterotoxin (LT) produced by enterotox- igenic E. coli, we have tested several drugs by rabbit ileal loop assay and obtained some significant
results
. L-glutathione (20 mg), P-chloromercuriphenyl sulfonic acid (20 mg) and water heating extract of Prunus mume (20 mg) reduced LT-mediated intestinal fluid secretion in rabbit ileal loop assay by 92%, 87%, 92% respectively. Maleate, quinacrine HC1 and mixed antioxidant (150 mg) in usual dosage unduced diarrhea by 32%, 37%, 52% respectively. Berberine sulfate and indomethacin did not showed any drug effects. We concluded that L-glutathione and water heating extract of Prunus mume would become excellent antidiarrheal drug if these agents were enclosed with coating agent digested by intestinal enzymes.
Key Words: Enterotoxigenic E.coli, Heat-labile enterotoxin, L-gluthathione, Prunus mume


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