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Comparison of the Characteristics of 16 Commercial Nebulizer/Compressor Combinations Used in Korea

Journal of the Korean Pediatric Society 2003;46(12):1235-1241.
Published online December 15, 2003.
Comparison of the Characteristics of 16 Commercial Nebulizer/Compressor Combinations Used in Korea
Hyun Jung Kim1, Cho Ae Lee1, Eun Kyung Hwang1, Man Young Han1, Uk Sung Ann2, Young Min Cho3
1Department of Pediatrics, Bundang CHA General Hospital, College of Medicine, Pochon CHA University, Sungnam, Korea.
2Korea Institute of Ceramic Engineering and Technology, Korea
3School of Environment and Applied Chemistry, Kyunghee University, Korea
국내 시판되는 16가지 연무기/압축기의 성능 평가
김현정1, 이초애1, 황은경1, 한만용1, 안욱성2, 조영민3
1포천중문의과대학 소아과학교실
2요업기술원
3경희대학교 환경공학과
Correspondence: 
Man Young Han, Email: drmesh@cha.ac.kr
Abstract
Purpose
: We assessed the dynamic characteristics of 16 nebulizer/compressor combinations currently available in Korea.
Methods
: The 16 nebulizer/compressor combinations(Pariboy Type 38/Long life, Pariboy Type N/ Long life, Pariboy Type N/Salter 8900, Pariboy Type N/LC, Devilbiss pulmoaid-LT/Hudson, Devilbiss pulmoaid/Hudson, Mesmed neb-300/Own, San-up 3040/Hudson, Midas(Basic)/Own, AirJolie 2/ Hudson, Thomas 1127/Salter 8900, Noel NE-2000/Salter 8900, Omron CX3/Hudson, Chang Woo CWN-100/Salter 8900, Voyage/Mefar, Chang Woo ASI-Pro/Medel jet pulse) were evaluated in terms of particle size and mass output. In addition, we determined the effects of nebulizer fill volume on mass output.
Results
: Pariboy Type N/Long life has the highest respirable mass of 0.184 mg/min and Mesmed Neb-300/Own has the lowest 0.019 mg/min. Pariboy Type N/Long life has the highest mass output of 0.68 mg/min and the shortest mass median aerodynamic diameter(MMAD) of 3.76 m. All combinations other than Pariboy Type N/Long life produced a MMAD of over 5 m. MMAD over a 5 min nebulization ranged 3.76 to 9.83 m. There were no significant effects of fill volume on mass output.
Conclusion
: We concluded that there is a wide variation in performance of nebulizer/compressor combinations. The characteristics of nebulizer/compressor combinations should be considered in selecting products.
Key Words: Particle size, Mass output, Nebulizers, Respiratory therapy


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