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The Relationship Between Neonatal Hypoglycemia and Newborn Iron Status in Hypoglycemic Large-for-Gestational Age Infants

Journal of the Korean Pediatric Society 1992;35(12):1667-1673.
Published online December 15, 1992.
The Relationship Between Neonatal Hypoglycemia and Newborn Iron Status in Hypoglycemic Large-for-Gestational Age Infants
Myung Ja Yun, In Ho Song, Hye Lim Jung, Dong Hyuck Kum
Department of Pediatrics, Koryo General Hospital, Seoul, Korea
거대신생아 제대혈의 저혈당과 철함유량 감소의 관계
윤명자, 송인호, 정헤림, 금동혁
고려병원 소아과
Abstract
We assessed the relationship between neonatal hypoglycemia and newborn iron status in hypoglycemic large-for-gestational age, euglycemic large for gestational age and euglycemic appropriate for gestational age infants that were admitted to the department of Pediatrics, Koryo General Hospital from July 1989 to June 1990. The results are as follows; 1) The incidence of large for gestational age infants was 3.3% (32 count of 991) and the incidence of gestational diabetic mother was 12.1% (4 count of 32). 2) Gestational age was 40-41 weeks in all cases, mean of birth weight was 4.3 kg in hypoglycemic large for gestational age, 4.1 kg in euglycemic large for gestational age and 3.3 kg in euglycemic appropriate for gestational age. 3) Mean hemoglobin was 16.9mg% in hypoglycemic large for gestational age, 14.9mg% in euglycemic large for gestational age and 14.7 gm% in euglycemic appropriate for gestational age. 4) Iron content was significantly lower in hypoglycemic large for gestational age than euglycemic large for gestational age and appropriate for gestational age (p<0.05), serum TIBC and Transferrin were significantly higher in hypoglycemic large for gestational age than euglycemic large for gestational age and appropriate for gestational age (p<0.05). 5) Mid-arm circumference to head circumference ratio was significantly higher in hypoglycemic large for gestational age than euglycemic large for gestational age and appropriate for gestational age (p<0.05).
Key Words: Newborn iron status, Neonatal hypoglycemia, Large for Gestational age infants


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