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Plasma Somatomedin C Levels in Normal Children

Journal of the Korean Pediatric Society 1992;35(11):1493-1500.
Published online November 15, 1992.
Plasma Somatomedin C Levels in Normal Children
Bo Young Yun, Hoan Jong Lee,
Department of Pediatrics, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
정상 아동에 있어서의 혈중 Somatomedin C의 농도
김정탁, 이환종, 김호성
인천기독병원 소아과
Abstract
Somatomedin C, the insulin-like growth factor I is suggested to mediate the growth-promoting effect of growth hormone. Sm-C, mostly bound to plasma protein forming an IGF-I protein complex, is slowly cleared from plasma and thus its plasma concentration is quite constant. A single sampling of blood for Sm-C is sufficient for the measurement of its concentration. For the evaluation of growth hormone deficient and non-deficient dwarfs, measurements of plasma Sm-C may be a useful adjunct to assessment of growth hormone secretion. To determine the Sm-C reference ranges of the age-and sex-matched norms in Korea, plasma levels of Sm-C/IGF-I were measured by specific radioimmunossay in 186 children and adolescents between the ages of 7 and 20 years. All subjects were in good health and between the 3rd and 97th percentiles for height by a standard growth chart. Pubertal stages were determind by the method of Tanncr. The results were as follows; 1) The mean levels of plasma Sm-C gradually increased over the consecutive age groups and reached maximum at the age group of 13~15 years in both males and females. 2) The mean levels of plasma Sm-C in females were significantly higher than those in 7/*- males t all age groups except over 16 years of age. 3) the mean levels of plasma Sm-C reached maximum at 13 years in females and 14 years in males. 4) According to Tanner stage, the mean levels of plasma Sm-C reached maximum at Tanner stage 4 in both males and females. 5) The mean levels of plasma Sm-C in females were higher than those in males at all Tanner stage. In conclusion, the plasma Sm-C levels in normal children in our study can be used as a reference value for the diagnosis of growth hormone deficiency and the response ' fter gr
Key Words: Somatomedin C , Insulin-like growth factor I


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